Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Jembrana pada Sapi Bali Melalui Edukasi bagi Kelompok Peternak Sumber Rejeki di Desa Alebo, Kecamatan Konda, Kabupaten Konawe Selatan

Authors

  • Fadli Ma’mun Pancar Universitas Halu Oleo Author
  • Rahman Rahman Universitas Halu Oleo Author
  • Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Universitas Halu Oleo Author
  • Nurhayu Nurhayu Universitas Halu Oleo Author
  • Mansyur Mansyur Universitas Padjadjaran Author
  • Awal Maulid Sari Universitas Sulawesi Tenggara Author
  • Nisfu Sakban Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Kendari Author
  • Saniwanti Saniwanti Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Kendari Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63822/ky1vv326

Keywords:

Jembraba disease, bali cattle, prevention, biosecurity, education

Abstract

Jembrana disease is one of the important infectious diseases affecting bali cattle and may cause economic losses for farmers due to decreased productivity, treatment costs, and livestock mortality. Farmers’ limited knowledge of clinical symptoms, transmission routes, risk factors, and preventive measures remains one of the challenges in controlling this disease at the smallholder farming level. This community service activity aimed to improve farmers’ knowledge and awareness of Jembrana disease in Bali cattle in Alebo Village, Konda District, South Konawe Regency. The activity was conducted on November 24, 2025, at the Alebo Village Hall and involved 40 participants, consisting of the village head, village officials, and members of the Sumber Rejeki Livestock Farmers Group. The method used in this activity included direct education, discussion, question-and-answer sessions, and evaluation of participants’ understanding. The materials delivered covered an introduction to Jembrana disease, clinical symptoms, transmission routes, risk factors, barn biosecurity, vektor control, quarantine of newly introduced cattle, case reporting, and the importance of vaccination. The results showed that participants were enthusiastic in attending the activity and gained a better understanding of Jembrana disease prevention. This educational activity encouraged farmers to independently implement preventive measures, such as maintaining barn hygiene, controlling blood-sucking insects, separating sick animals, and coordinating with animal health officers. Therefore, this educational activity plays an important role in improving farmers’ capacity to prevent the spread of Jembrana disease in Bali cattle.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Desport, M., & Lewis, J. (2010). Jembrana disease virus: host responses, viral dynamics and disease control.. Current HIV research, 8 1, 53-65 . https://doi.org/10.2174/157016210790416370.

Direktorat Kesehatan Hewan (DIRKESWAN). 2015. Pedoman Pengendalian dan Penanggulangan Penyakit Jembrana. Jakarta

Ditcham, W. G. F., Lewis, J. R., Dobson, R. J., Hartaningsih, N., Wilcox, G. E., & Desport, M. (2009). Vaccination reduces the viral load and the risk of transmission of Jembrana disease virus in Bali cattle. Virology, 386(2), 317–324.

Firison, J., Salim, A., Sudarmansyah, Alfayanti, Fauzi, E., Afrizon, & Ishak, A. (2022). Analisis penyebab penyakit Jembrana pada sapi Bali dan upaya pencegahannya. AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian, 9(2), 403–410.

Firison, J., Salim, A., Sudarmansyah, Alfayanti, Fauzi, E., Afrizon, & Ishak, A. (2022). Analysis of causes of Jembrana disease in Bali cow and prevention measures. AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian, 9(2), 403–410.

Kusumawati, A., Wanahari, T., Asmara, W., Prihatno, S., Mappakaya, B., & Hariono, B. (2015). Immunodiagnosis in Jembrana Disease: A Review. American Journal of Immunology, 11, 102-107. https://doi.org/10.3844/ajisp.2015.102.107.

Meles, D. K., Khairullah, A. R., Utama, S., Wurlina, W., Mulyati, S., Mustofa, I., Rimayanti, R., Lestari, T. D., Moses, I. B., Wibowo, S., Wardhani, B. W. K., Kurniasih, D. A. A., Kusala, M. K. J., Ahmad, R. Z., Fauziah, I., Wasito, W., & Akintunde, A. O. (2025). Jembrana disease in Indonesia: An updated review. Open Veterinary Journal, 15(3), 1091–1100. https://doi.org/10.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i3.3.

Prasetyo, B.P., Nurdin, M.A., Pancar, F.M., Pefdini, M.D.E., Santika, L.P.N., Suriansyah, Lolita, Y.S., Ris,A., Marhabanaz, F.N., Ummah, R.A., Putra, I.P.C. & Ismail, I. (2025). Penyakit Zoonosis pada Ternak. CV Azzia Press, Padang.

Qurniawan, A., Muliyadi, A. R., Hifizah, A., Astati, Kadri, A. N., & Juparlan. (2024). Peningkatan pengetahuan peternak sapi Bali mengenai outbreak penyakit Jembrana dan pemberian vaksin JD-VET di Kabupaten Barru Sulawesi Selatan. Darmabakti: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, 5(1), 8–14. https://doi.org/10.31102/darmabakti.2024.5.1.008-014

Soeharsono, S., Wilcox, G., Dharma, D., Hartaningsih, N., Kertayadnya, G., & Budiantono, A. (1995). Species differences in the reaction of cattle to Jembrana disease virus infection.. Journal of comparative pathology, 112 4, 391-402 . https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9975(05)80020-9.

Sukoco, H., Irfan, M., Agustina, Marsudi, Susanti, I. S., Cahyani, A. P., Wahyuni, S., & Siswanto, F. M. (2024). Article review: The role of blood-sucking insect vektors in the spread of Jembrana disease in Bali cattle. Jurnal Peternakan, 21(2), 257–264. https://doi.org/10.24014/jupet.v21i2.25222

Teuscher, E., Ramachandran, S., & Harding, H. (2010). Observations on the Pathology of “Jembrana disease” in Bali cattle. Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series A-physiology Pathology Clinical Medicine, 28, 608-622. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0442.1981.tb01232.x.

Wilcox, G., Chadwick, B., & Kertayadnya, G. (1995). Recent advances in the understanding of Jembrana disease.. Veterinary microbiology, 46 1-3, 249-55 . https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1135(95)00089-s.

Wulandasari, D. (2025). Mendiagnosis penyakit Jembrana pada sapi Bali: Studi literatur. Jurnal Ilmiah Sangkareang Mataram, 12(1), 33–37.

Published

2026-05-08

How to Cite

Pancar, F. M., Rahman, R., Syamsuddin, S., Nurhayu, N., Mansyur, M., Sari, A. M., Sakban, N., & Saniwanti, S. (2026). Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Jembrana pada Sapi Bali Melalui Edukasi bagi Kelompok Peternak Sumber Rejeki di Desa Alebo, Kecamatan Konda, Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Indonesia Berdampak: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(1), 208-213. https://doi.org/10.63822/ky1vv326