Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak di Bawah Umur Korban Prostitusi Online Melalui Aplikasi Michat di Kota Kendari
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63822/4xzkd246Keywords:
Law; Minors; Online Prostitution MichatAbstract
This research is entitled "Legal Protection for Minors Victims of Online Prostitution Through the Michat Application in Kendari City." The actual situation that is intended to be realized through the Child Protection Law is the protection and guarantee of children's rights from all actions or deeds that are detrimental to them. Children, as the next generation of the nation's ideals in their growth and development, have the right to protection from sexual violence, torture, and treatment that degrades their dignity as human beings. Children must receive protection so that they do not become victims of any crime, including sexual violence committed directly or indirectly by individuals, groups, or the government. The very rapid development of information technology has both positive and negative impacts on people's lives. One of the most disturbing negative impacts is the increase in sexual crimes against children in cyberspace. Children as a vulnerable group require special legal protection due to their inability to defend themselves physically and mentally. This study aims to determine how the regulation and implementation of legal protection for children as victims of prostitution through the Michat application in Kendari City. This research is interesting for examining the legal protection model, as legal protection is key to realizing the ideals of law itself: legal certainty, justice, and utility. This article employs a normative, empirical legal research approach, drawing on primary and secondary legal sources, utilizing three approaches to the problem: the statute approach, the conceptual approach, and the case approach.
References
Abdul Mukthie Fadjar, 2016, Sejarah, Elemen dan Tipe Negara Hukum, Setara Press, Malang, h.33.
Agus Santoso, 2012, Hukum, Moral dan Keadilan : Sebuah Kajian Filsafat Hukum, Prana Media Group, Jakarta, h. 52-52.
Arief, Barda Nawawi, Kebijakan Hukum Pidana: Perkembangan Penyusunan Konsep KUHP Baru, Jakarta: Kencana, 2010.
Artosa, O. A. (2018). Pekerja Migran dan Ekonomi Informal Ilegal (Prostitusi) di Wilayah Pasar Kembang, Yogyakarta. Jurnal Pemikiran Sosiologi, 5(1), 21–36. https://doi.org/10.22146/jps.v5i1.35400.
Council of Europe. (2001). Budapest Convention on Cybercrime komentarnya Lengkap Pasal demi Pasal, Bogor: Politeia, 1996.
Gustav Radbruch, Legal Philosophy, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1950, hlm. 38.
INTERPOL. (2022). International Child Sexual Exploitation (ICSE) Database; UNICEF. (2021). Protecting Children from Online Exploitation and Abuse
Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan, Laporan Tahunan 2022, Jakarta: KKP, 2023.
Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP).
Marzuki, Peter Mahmud, Pengantar Ilmu Hukum, Jakarta: Kencana, 2017.
Mukti Fajar dan Yulianto Achmad, 2013, Dualisme Penelitian Hukum Normatif fan Empiris, Pustaka Pelajar, h. 161
Nuzanalisa, S., Zachman, N., & Ibrahim, I. (2023). Sinergitas Penegak Hukum, Pemerintah Daerah, Masyarakat Dalam Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang Melalui Prostitusi Online di Wilayah Hukum Kepolisian Daerah Jambi. Legalitas:
Rahardjo, Satjipto, Ilmu Hukum, Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti, 2000.
Satjipto Raharjo, 1991, Ilmu Hukum, Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung, h. 53 dikutip dalam Mahdi Bin Achmad Mahfud dan Vinaricha Sucika Wiba, 2015, R.A, De. Rozarie Teori Hukum dan Implementasinta, , Surabaya, h. 82
Satjipto Raharjo, 2007, Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Rakyat Indonesia, Peradaban, Surabaya, h. 1.
Soesilo, R., Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) serta Komentar-
Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak
Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 2004 tentang Perikanan sebagaimana telah diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 45 Tahun 2009.
Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1981 tentang Hukum Acara Pidana (KUHAP).
Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2010 tentang Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang.
United Nations. (2000). Optional Protocol to the CRC on the Sale of Children, Child Prostitution and Child Pornography
Virdhani, Marieska Harya. 2015. “Prostitusi Online, Inovasi Bisnis Esek-Esek”. Diakses pada 25 November 2020 di www.megapolita.okezone.com
Yulianti, L., Lisi, I. Z., & Apriyani, R. (2020). Penegakan Hukum Pidana Terhadap Mucikari Terkait Prostitusi Online Di Indonesia.In Risalah Hukum (Vol. 15,Issue1).https://m.merdeka.com/amp/peristiwa/polisi-bongkar-prostitusionline-di
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ni Putu Sri Widiasih, Isnayanti, Idris Saputra, Dewi Ratnasari Rustam, Asyifa Putri Siva (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
